| Median Income from the American Comm. Survey (2023 dollars) | Household
Adj. Income | Rank | Family
Adj. Income | Rank |
|---|
| 2023 | $69,477 | 38 | $87,851 | 41 | | 2022 | $69,534 | 39 | $87,987 | 37 | | 2021 | $70,554 | 38 | $89,108 | 37 | | 2019 | $68,654 | 38 | $88,048 | 36 | | 2018 | $67,644 | 35 | $85,122 | 35 | | % Change 2018 to 2023 | 2.7% | 30 | 3.2% | 31 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS |
| Median Household Income from the Current Pop. Survey (2023 dollars) | Adj. Value | Rank |
|---|
| 2023 | $76,910 | 35 | | 2022 | $72,913 | 35 | | 2021 | $78,928 | 29 | | 2020 | $78,651 | 29 | | 2019 | $79,487 | 29 | | 2018 | $72,675 | 33 | | 2017 | $73,183 | 30 | | 2016 | $71,214 | 33 | | 2015 | $66,828 | 34 | | 2014 | $61,858 | 38 | | 2013 | $64,686 | 32 | | 2012 | $61,258 | 38 | | 2011 | $60,205 | 41 | | 2010 | $64,728 | 33 | | 2000 | $72,309 | 29 | | 1995 | $66,749 | 28 | | 1990 | $62,777 | 36 | | % Change 1990 to 2023 | 22.5% | 16 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau |
Quarterly Earnings and Income over Time 2024 Adjusted Dollars
(Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted) | Earnings by Place of Work
Adj. ($000,000) | Rank | Personal Income by
Place of Residence
Adj. ($000,000) | Rank |
|---|
| 2024:2 | 306,694,220 | 19 | 443,815,138 | 19 | | 2024:1 | 303,140,057 | 19 | 439,256,444 | 19 | | 2023:4 | 302,252,013 | 20 | 437,710,437 | 19 | | 2023:3 | 299,363,968 | 20 | 432,707,192 | 19 | | 2023:2 | 295,110,694 | 20 | 428,732,369 | 19 | | 2023:1 | 292,325,375 | 20 | 422,951,724 | 19 | | 2022:4 | 299,714,100 | 20 | 440,156,646 | 19 | | 2022:3 | 300,330,737 | 20 | 431,212,733 | 20 | | 2022:2 | 295,044,887 | 20 | 425,672,116 | 19 | | 2022:1 | 292,974,960 | 19 | 421,969,587 | 19 | | 2021:4 | 311,700,880 | 20 | 448,254,449 | 19 | | 2021:3 | 303,642,579 | 20 | 442,421,354 | 19 | | 2021:2 | 298,072,820 | 20 | 438,778,340 | 20 | | 2021:1 | 288,442,472 | 20 | 468,686,075 | 19 | | 2020:4 | 299,518,477 | 20 | 428,952,260 | 19 | | 2020:3 | 289,846,522 | 20 | 425,751,400 | 19 | | 2020:2 | 266,174,887 | 20 | 434,735,459 | 20 | | 2020:1 | 287,385,278 | 19 | 405,386,931 | 19 | | % Change 2020:1 to 2024:2 | 6.7% | 22 | 9.5% | 24 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis |
| Per Capita Personal Income | Number | Rank | Percent of U.S. |
|---|
| Per Capita Income - 2023 | $61,243 | 39 | 87.7% | | Per Capita Income - 2013 (adj. for inflation) | $51,581 | 36 | 88.8% | | Per Capita Income - 2003 (adj. for inflation) | $48,761 | 35 | 90.2% | | Per Capita Income - 1993 (adj. for inflation) | $42,662 | 29 | 93.1% | | 10-Year % change | 18.7% | 26 | | | 20-Year % change | 25.6% | 32 | | | 30-Year % change | 43.6% | 41 | |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis |
| Personal Income in 2023 | Amount
($000) | 5-Year Adj. % Change | Rank |
|---|
| Total Earnings by Place of Work | $290,174,869 | 7.9% | 24 | | Minus: Contributions for government social insurance | $32,792,819 | 8.9% | 25 | | Personal contributions for government social insurance | $18,090,522 | 10.1% | 26 | | Employer contributions for government social insurance | $14,702,297 | 7.4% | 26 | | Plus: Adjustment for residence | $8,898,904 | 12.0% | 21 | | Equals: Net Earnings by Place of Residence | $266,280,954 | 7.9% | 21 | | Plus: Dividends, rent, interest | $67,826,040 | 12.3% | 31 | | Plus: Transfer payments | $86,152,692 | 18.4% | 21 | | Equals: Personal Income by Place of Residence | $420,259,686 | 10.6% | 26 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (*adj = Adjusted for Inflation) |
| Annual Earnings and Income over Time 2024 Adjusted Dollars | Earnings by Place of Work
Adj. ($000) | Rank | Personal Income by
Place of Residence
Adj. ($000) | Rank |
|---|
| 2023 | 297,263,013 | 20 | 430,525,430 | 19 | | 2022 | 297,016,171 | 20 | 429,752,770 | 19 | | 2021 | 300,464,688 | 20 | 449,535,054 | 19 | | 2020 | 285,731,291 | 20 | 423,706,513 | 19 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis |
| State and Local Revenue in 2021 | Value
($000) | Rank | Percent
Distribution | Rank | Per Capita
Revenue | Rank |
|---|
| General | $76,987,792 | 16 | 100.0% | | $11,299 | 31 | | Intergovernment | $22,989,321 | 16 | 29.9% | 22 | $3,374 | 25 | | Own-Source | $53,998,471 | 17 | 70.1% | 28 | $7,925 | 29 | | Total Tax | $36,528,019 | 18 | 47.4% | 31 | $5,361 | 27 | | Property Tax | $8,241,583 | 21 | 10.7% | 38 | $1,210 | 39 | | General Sales Tax | $9,282,932 | 15 | 12.1% | 23 | $1,362 | 29 | | Individual Income Tax | $11,783,938 | 14 | 15.3% | 12 | $1,729 | 16 | | Corporate Net Income Tax | $1,385,158 | 17 | 1.8% | 26 | $203 | 28 | | Other Taxes | $5,834,408 | 19 | 7.6% | 30 | $856 | 35 | | Total Charges | $12,988,193 | 14 | 16.9% | 12 | $1,906 | 13 | | Own-Source General | $4,482,259 | 21 | 5.8% | 36 | $658 | 38 |
Source: Rockefeller Institute of Government, U.S. Census Bureau | State and Local Expenditures in 2021 | Value
($000) | Rank | Percent
Distribution | Rank | Per Capita
Expenditure | Rank |
|---|
| General | $66,834,724 | 17 | 100.0% | | $9,809 | 34 | | Intergovernment | $1,463 | 15 | 0.0% | 8 | $0 | 15 | | Direct | $66,833,261 | 17 | 100.0% | 1 | $9,809 | 34 | | Elementary and Secondary Ed. | $12,086,764 | 19 | 18.1% | 41 | $1,774 | 40 | | Public Welfare | $18,222,298 | 15 | 27.3% | 13 | $2,674 | 20 | | Higher Ed. | $6,585,640 | 15 | 9.9% | 16 | $967 | 24 | | Health and Hospitals | $7,550,146 | 16 | 11.3% | 14 | $1,108 | 18 | | Corrections | $1,246,008 | 20 | 1.9% | 33 | $183 | 44 | | Police | $1,708,408 | 22 | 2.6% | 43 | $251 | 49 | | Highways | $3,827,877 | 16 | 5.7% | 29 | $562 | 37 | | Interest | $1,876,644 | 17 | 2.8% | 21 | $275 | 26 | | Other | $13,729,476 | 20 | 20.5% | 39 | $2,015 | 37 |
Source: Rockefeller Institute of Government, U.S. Census Bureau |
| Local Revenue in 2021 | Value
($000) | Rank | Percent
Distribution | Rank | Per Capita
Revenue | Rank |
|---|
| General | $33,673,892 | 18 | 100.0% | | $4,942 | 31 | | Intergovernment | $13,179,873 | 17 | 39.1% | 22 | $1,934 | 23 | | Own-Source | $20,494,019 | 17 | 60.9% | 30 | $3,008 | 35 | | Total Tax | $9,882,167 | 23 | 29.3% | 46 | $1,450 | 42 | | Property Tax | $8,227,707 | 20 | 24.4% | 35 | $1,208 | 36 | | General Sales Tax | $25 | 38 | 0.0% | 38 | $0 | 38 | | Individual Income Tax | $1,205,009 | 7 | 3.6% | 7 | $177 | 7 | | Other Taxes | $449,426 | 31 | 1.3% | 43 | $66 | 44 | | Total Charges | $9,097,320 | 8 | 27.0% | 6 | $1,335 | 7 | | Own-Source General | $1,514,532 | 18 | 4.5% | 30 | $222 | 31 |
Source: Rockefeller Institute of Government, U.S. Census Bureau | Local Expenditures in 2021 | Value
($000) | Rank | Percent
Distribution | Rank | Per Capita
Expenditure | Rank |
|---|
| General | $31,264,276 | 18 | 100.0% | | $4,588 | 32 | | Intergovernment | $28,201 | 20 | 0.1% | 20 | $4 | 25 | | Direct | $31,236,075 | 18 | 99.9% | 25 | $4,584 | 32 | | Elementary and Secondary Ed. | $12,086,764 | 19 | 38.7% | 36 | $1,774 | 40 | | Public Welfare | $22,596 | 44 | 0.1% | 47 | $3 | 50 | | Health and Hospitals | $6,339,332 | 6 | 20.3% | 6 | $930 | 9 | | Corrections | $528,272 | 16 | 1.7% | 17 | $78 | 22 | | Police | $1,431,685 | 22 | 4.6% | 44 | $210 | 45 | | Highways | $1,197,390 | 21 | 3.8% | 37 | $176 | 40 | | Interest | $921,071 | 20 | 2.9% | 24 | $135 | 27 | | Other | $8,708,965 | 19 | 27.9% | 24 | $1,278 | 29 |
Source: Rockefeller Institute of Government, U.S. Census Bureau |
| State Revenue in 2021 | Value
($000) | Rank | Percent
Distribution | Rank | Per Capita
Revenue | Rank |
|---|
| General | $55,819,597 | 15 | 100.0% | | $8,192 | 27 | | Intergovernment | $22,315,145 | 15 | 40.0% | 23 | $3,275 | 21 | | Own-Source | $33,504,452 | 16 | 60.0% | 28 | $4,917 | 29 | | Total Tax | $26,645,852 | 16 | 47.7% | 15 | $3,911 | 18 | | Property Tax | $13,876 | 29 | 0.0% | 30 | $2 | 32 | | General Sales Tax | $9,282,907 | 13 | 16.6% | 11 | $1,362 | 14 | | Individual Income Tax | $10,578,929 | 14 | 19.0% | 19 | $1,553 | 20 | | Corporate Net Income Tax | $1,385,158 | 17 | 2.5% | 24 | $203 | 27 | | Other Taxes | $5,384,982 | 16 | 9.6% | 29 | $790 | 30 | | Total Charges | $3,890,873 | 24 | 7.0% | 36 | $571 | 35 | | Own-Source General | $2,967,727 | 18 | 5.3% | 36 | $436 | 35 |
Source: Rockefeller Institute of Government, U.S. Census Bureau | State Expenditures in 2021 | Value
($000) | Rank | Percent
Distribution | Rank | Per Capita
Expenditure | Rank |
|---|
| General | $46,793,311 | 17 | 100.0% | | $6,867 | 35 | | Intergovernment | $11,196,125 | 18 | 23.9% | 26 | $1,643 | 33 | | Direct | $35,597,186 | 16 | 76.1% | 25 | $5,224 | 29 | | Public Welfare | $18,199,702 | 12 | 38.9% | 7 | $2,671 | 19 | | Higher Ed. | $6,585,640 | 12 | 14.1% | 9 | $967 | 14 | | Health and Hospitals | $1,210,814 | 35 | 2.6% | 48 | $178 | 48 | | Corrections | $717,736 | 23 | 1.5% | 43 | $105 | 46 | | Police | $276,723 | 19 | 0.6% | 29 | $41 | 37 | | Highways | $2,630,487 | 12 | 5.6% | 22 | $386 | 25 | | Interest | $955,573 | 14 | 2.0% | 14 | $140 | 19 | | Other | $5,020,511 | 22 | 10.7% | 37 | $737 | 40 |
Source: Rockefeller Institute of Government, U.S. Census Bureau |
| Unemployment Insurance Tax in 2024 | Number | Rank |
|---|
| Wage Base | $9,500 | 35 | | New Employer Rate % | 2.50% | | | Minimum Rate | 0.50% | 12 | | Maximum Rate | 7.40% | 21 |
Note: For Rhode Island and Nebraska, ranges are provided for the wage base. Please refer to the most recent significant provisions of state unemployment insurance laws at https://oui.doleta.gov/unemploy/statelaws.asp for more details.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor |